This city of Roquefort-sur-Soulzon is known for its cheese which is produced with the milk of the ewes grazing on the plateau of Larzac. Penicillium roqueforti, a mould obtained on leavened bread, is an essential ingredient of Roquefort at the cheese dairy. The cheese is then matured in natural caves formed by erosion. In these caves, a natural draught assures humidity and a constant temperature of 8 to 10 degrees. It is these various conditions that will allow to obtain a good Roquefort. It also carries the AOC quality label.
According to Roquefort legend, one day a shepherd was enjoying a lunch of bread and ewe's milk cheese, when in the distance he saw a beautiful girl. He left his lunch in a small cave protected from the heat to follow after her. On his return to the cave some days later (without the girl), the shepherd found his cheese covered with mould. Very hungry, he decided to taste it. Of course, the cheese was delicious, and thus, the first Roquefort was born.
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