Orcival
Orcival
Travel guide and tourist information
Travel guide and tourist information
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At the heart of the Parc des Volcans d'Auvergne, village character, green holiday.
The village lies in Orcival Valley Sioulot. The name of the village has attracted many interpretations: "Ourches Valley" (Valley of the Source), "Ursus Vallius" (Bear Valley), or "Valley of Orcus" (Gaulish god of the underworld).
Originally from Orcival, we sometimes liked to see a pagan temple dedicated to the worship of sources. The existence of a village that is certified to the 11th century with the establishment of a priory belonging to the monastery of Chaise-Dieu. In the 11th century, there were a church surrounded by a cemetery west of the village is venerated statue of the Virgin, carved, according to legend, by Saint Luke.
The current basilica was built in the 12th century. The reasons for this building are certainly related to the possession of relics and pilgrimage to the growing success.
- Built in lava stone (trachyandesites), the basilica need to respect the liturgical orientation, huge earthworks: the mountain has been carved out in the west and the stream diverted to the east.
- This basilica is one of the five main churches of the Romanesque Art Auvergne.
- Damaged in an earthquake in the 15th century, the tower has been slightly modified. The arrow is posterior to the edifice dates from the 19th century, the original having been destroyed during the Revolution. The choir is surrounded by four chapels. Above the front door are hung as a votive offering of shackles and chains of captives freed in recognition offered to the Virgin Mary called Our Lady of the Irons. The church finally has a nice set of capitals and a Virgin in Majesty, carved from legend by Luke Wood covered with gold work, being a fervent cult and an important pilgrimage to the Ascension.
- The Way of the Cross from the foot of the basilica, conducted annually for Ascension, thousands of pilgrims at Calvary where the Tomb of the Virgin (site of the early church).
- The path is lined with fourteen stations. The white cross named "Cross of prisoners" was installed on the hill August 15, 1945 in gratitude for the release of prisoners and deported during the Second World War.
- Under the influence of a growing pilgrimage, a chapter with 26 canons Orcival was erected in 1245. The many supporters of this chapter have built large houses with towers in the village.
- Listed building, this medieval fortress is now, after many alterations, remains pleasure.
- The castle includes two buildings in a square flanked by three round towers and an impressive quadrangular tower. The hedges surround a French garden designed by Le Nôtre where Paul Bourget is the plot of his novel "The Demon de Midi.
- Les Roches and Tuilière Sanadoire:
- What are phonolite dykes, remnants of volcanic vents incised and eroded by a glacier in the Quaternary period (- 2 million years).
- 1288 meters high, the particular shape of the Roche Tuilière is related to the friction washer against the wall, as it moves in the volcanic chimney. We used this slate to cover many roofs in the region, hence the name of Roche Tuilière.
- La Roche Sanadoire takes its name from the phonolite which comprises: it sounds when you type. At a height of 1286 meters, the rock bore on its top to be impregnable fortress that served as a reference to a band of looters during the Hundred Years War. The castle was taken in 1375 by Louis II, Duke of Bourbon, but it's probably the earthquake in the late 15th century who completed his disappearance.
- At 1244 meters, this lake is of volcanic origin and ice.
- The thickness of ice cover each winter the lake is a delight for lovers of fishing. This practice is unique in France.
Concerts in the church throughout the year.
| ATTRACTIONS, LEISURES AND ACTIVITES AROUND |
Climbing, fishing, walking, biking, swimming, golf, all outdoor activities.
 | Village Orcival |  |
| |  | Notre Dame |  |
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 | Rocks and Tuilière Sanadoire |  |
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| www.terresdomes-sancy.com | Office de Tourisme Intercommunal Lands Domes-Sancy |
| Tuesday 14 February | Day
 | Night
 | | Min. 3°C - Max. 4°C |
| | Wednesday 15 February | Day
 | Night
 | | Min. -5°C - Max. 6°C |
| | Thursday 16 February | Day
 | Night
 | | Min. 3°C - Max. 4°C |
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 | Archipel Volcans Saint-Genès-Champanelle |  | | Located in the Volcans d’Auvergne Natural Park, this environmentally-friendly guest house features a terrace in the garden. Rooms have views of the Puy de Dôme and Vulcania Theme Park... | | Located 12.1 km from Orcival | Room from 48 € |
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