Noisy-le-Grand is a modern city that has retained its roots, traditions and spirit of the village.
Noisy-le-Grand already appeared in the fifth century among the residences of the Merovingian kings. It will pass in the 10th century under the rule of monks that will last until the Revolution of 1789. The royal domain, Noisy-le-Grand passes in 1060 at the hands of the monks of Saint Martin des Champs, (Abbey of St. Martin des Champs in Paris) by a gift of King Henry I. The monks of St. Martin Noisy-le-Grand therefore dominate until 1789. They shall exercise rights of high and low justice to the Revolution. This domination is exerted on the land, forests, meadows, vineyards, fishing rights, etc., and also results in a court of law upon the inhabitants. When the Revolution broke out, there are only 19 religious Noisy-le-Grand. Their land, as well as those of large properties that have endured until now, are offered for sale. Become a peaceful rural village in Noisy see a new growth with the construction of the tram, in the early 20th century, which favored the installation of taverns along the Marne and the renowned artists such as composer Claude Terrasse, the painter Pierre Bonnard and the actor Michel Simon. The first subdivision, date from 1930, and will reinforce its status in Noisy-le-Grand suburb. It will strengthen, with the growing population in the Paris region, and the inclusion of Noisy in the scope of the new town of Marne la Vallée.
Until the early 20th century, Noisy-le-Grand is a peaceful rural village whose main activity is agriculture. Farmers and growers provide the largest part of the food (milk, butter, eggs, poultry ...). The tram from the "Company Railways Nogentais" arrives in the village in 1901. The tram facilitates the transport of workers and employees working in Paris or nearby. It is already the sign of the evolution of Noisy Village campaign to the suburbs. Parisians take advantage of this progress to come and take a breath of fresh air in Noisy Sunday ... The banks of the Marne are flocking Sunday fishermen and Parisians walk. The rural character of Noisy make it a relaxing and swimming. Noisy is known for its air quality (due to altitude over the Marne) and its quiet banks of the Marne. The taverns are emancipated in the 1920s and revolve around the neighborhoods of Grammonts Shore and charming. This craze coincides with the flowering of subdivisions on Noisy-Le-Grand in the years 20-30. The best known are the Pergola, the cat Fisherman, the Tourbillon ...
Artists settled: they come in search of inspiration. Claude Terrasse (1867-1923), opera composer lived Noisy-le-Grand from 1897 to 1899. His wife was none other than the sister of Pierre Bonnard (1864-1947), neo-impressionist painter. It took many pictures of his nieces and nephews when they visit the house of Noisy-le-Grand. A table entitled "Farmyard" (1898) is the result of a shot taken at Noisy-le-Grand. The third accomplice was the writer Alfred Jarry (1873-1907), father of Ubu Roi. He had his bike to visit Noisy-le-Grand Terrace and Bonnard.
Poilpot Theophilus (1848-1915), Mayor of Noisy-Le-Grand from 1887 to 1892, an eminent painter at the time, has made great paintings of battles around the world. His paintings adorn the walls of the Sorbonne and ... of the town hall of Neuilly-sur-Seine.
Joseph Chéret (1838-1894), sculptor-ornemantiste had built his house in the village. Noiséen this artist is none other than the painter's brother-poster, Jules Cheret, who designed the first poster for the Moulin Rouge.
Michel Simon Noisy-le-Grand lived since 1934, road Malnoue a large estate of the painter Theophilus Poilpot. This is one of the most popular comedians of vaudeville (50 pieces): "Happiness" by Bernstein, "John of the Moon" by Achard and also film with over a hundred films to his awards including "Boudu Saved From Drowning," "The bitch" by Jean Renoir, "Funny drama" Marcel Carné. It gives its name to the cultural area of the city.
The proliferation of subdivisions in the 1930s gradually transformed in Noisy suburb. From 1921 to 1954, the population rose from 2,200 to over 10,000 inhabitants. In 1965, the Master of Urban Planning and Development of the Paris Region, provides for the creation of "new towns" around Paris, to control urban growth of the suburbs. Noisy-le-Grand is part of the future scope of Marne-la-Vallee. This disruption leads to the disappearance of the last agricultural areas and the expropriation of many properties to make way for new neighborhoods and allow the A4 to get away from Paris.
Noisy-le-Grand is today a city of 62,000 inhabitants, where the new districts, even futuristic, alongside traditional residential areas.
Noisy-le-Grand offers a rich cultural environment, and sports associations. Festivities are held as the Christmas Market or Carnival. Performances are recognized to be seen at the Espace Michel Simon; the Municipal Conservatory, dedicated to Maurice Baquet, who lived in Noisy artist for over 30 years, still hosts more than musicians.
SIGHTSEEING
The Arena of Picasso: With an oversized architectural style to mark the gateway to the Marne Valley, Manolo Nunez performs the Arena in 1984 by Picasso. Their peculiarity is the presence of two reinforced concrete discs of 42.50 meters in diameter. The multitude of geometric shapes used in their construction is like a game of Mecano: 120 resin molds for precast 5600 and 12 500 tonnes of facade panels.
The place with the Federated Theatre, the Arc de Triomphe and the Palacio d'Abraxas were designed by Ricardo Bofill and raised between 1978 and 1984. This is an "urban room", closed to traffic. Architecture by the presence of fluted columns of glass or stone resembles that of ancient Greece and Rome. Note again the reference to Claude-Nicolas Ledoux.
The Notre Dame and St. Sulpice listed since 1999 in the Supplementary Inventory of Historical Monuments, Notre-Dame and Saint-Sulpice is recorded from 1089 to 1090. A tradition that this church would be the site of the chapel is buried in the sixth century the son of Chilperic I.
A pure Romanesque bell tower and south aisle were built around 1130-1140. The nave, chancel and Lady Chapel, with a flat bed, were built around 1245. The church has a nave with three aisles without transepts of five bays and two bays of a heart with its south aisle by the vaulted apse ass oven. In 1484, the church received its dedication "To our Lady and St. Sulpice." This date certainly marks a new phase of work. The barrel vault with ornamental frieze cornice which marks the date certainly 17th century.
It is in this church that the Vicomte de Beauharnais marries Josephine Tascher Pagerie of December 13, 1779. Josephine, Empress of the French was noiséenne few years of his life. Its history began when she married the Marquis Alexandre de Beauharnais (guillotined in 1794) December 13, 1779. Widowed, it became Empress of the French by her marriage to Napoleon. Property in which she lived, rue du Docteur Elder, still exists. It now houses a private school.
The cross of the cemetery, the 14th century included in the Inventory of Historical Monuments November 15, 1908, it comes from the necropolis of the first Mastraits on the heights of the village. Its existence is attested in the early 14th century, in the register of deeds of justice in Noisy between 1317 and 1332. It was called "the cross of Lady Ysebael," referring to Isabelle Valery, Lady of the fief of Beauvais and the wife of the lord de Bry. The sculpture that adorns the top in the 15th century with one hand, a representation of the Virgin and the other the Crucifixion. She was placed in the old cemetery near the church in 1711.
The monument of the ball: this is in memory of five airmen victims of a plane crash April 17, 1913, has been erected, street ball, this memorial. It is located a few meters from where the car came down the Zodiac XIV advantage of the Saint-Cloud and then took a very violent hailstorm.
The Town Hall: the castle, built between 1863 and 1865, and owned by the family Périac Bush is acquired by the municipality in 1926 and inaugurated on 31 July 1927. Some transformations of the building are made: a staircase, balcony and steeple were added.
The Tourist Office and Animation in the 19th century was occupied by the family Desvignes. The building became mayor in 1841 then-mayor school until 1924, when he loses his administrative duties. Different families will then stay there until the city bought the premises in 1985 to accommodate a tourist office which will replace the Office of Tourism and Entertainment.
Les Bains Douches were built between 1932 and 1935, and reflect a time when personal hygiene and hydrotherapy are particularly important. The Art Nouveau building is representative of the civil architecture of the 30s.
L'Espace Michel Simon by architect George Pappas, built between 1987 and 1989. Dedicated to the artist Michael Simon, a former noiséen, this glass building includes an exhibition space, a library and an auditorium with 750 seats. It was inaugurated by Jean Marais, the author of the bust of Michel Simon kid who adorns the lobby.
The banks of the Marne and its 4 km of shoreline provide opportunities for pedestrians, cyclists, fishermen like to give a good relaxing time over water.
L'Espace Michel Simon houses an auditorium with 750 seats where artists, actors, dancers and musicians offer exceptional programming.
March: country market. Fifty exhibitors gather for a gastronomic tour of France where most of the provinces with the most delicious regional specialties will be presented.
Spring Carnival: parade of colorful floats and animated for a rally downtown. Confetti, street performances and burning of Bonhomme Carnaval.
May: Festival des Chemins de Traverse - Flower Market - Noiséennes Strides for lovers of walking races.
June: Grand athletics meeting at the Stade Alain Mimoun and Music Festival.
June: Noisy Beach to enjoy the sun, fine sand and many sporting and recreational activities (beach rugby, skating, climbing, badminton, archery, tree climbing, table tennis, relax and nap ...)
July 13: big dance hall.
September: Forum of Free Time - Heritage Days - Harvest Festival along with the Brotherhood of Clos Saint Vincent.
October: Grand garage sale City Centre.
December: Christmas market. It is in a magical, enchanting and luminous as the event unfolds. A hundred shops to gourmet foods and crafts, live entertainment, carriage rides, miniature farm and home of Santa Claus, riding old.
PHOTOS
Architecture
City Hall
Modern Banks of Marne
Espace Michel Simon
Garden Artists
The Mares Sunday
Abraxas Palacio
Bike path along the Marne river
Place Pablo Picasso
Saint-Sulpice Church
The crosses in the cemetery of the 14th Century
Carolingian and Merovingian necropolis discovered in 2009
Necropolis of Mastraits
sarcophagi discovered in 2009
Continued from cemetery before the erection of a building
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