Castres

Castres

Travel guide and tourist information

Travel guide and tourist information

Travel Guide > Towns > Midi-Pyrénées > Tarn > Castres

GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION 
TownCastres
Insee code81065
Postcode81100
Latitude43.6062140
Longitude2.2412950
AltitudeFrom 151 to 367 meters
Surface98.17 km²
Population43995 inhabitants
Density448 inhabitants/km²CLOSEST TOWNS
National labelLagarrigue at 5.3 km (9 min)
Chief townAlbi (at 42 km, 45 min)Saïx at 6.8 km (11 min)
DepartmentTarnNavès at 7.4 km (11 min)
RegionMidi-PyrénéesSearch another town
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TOWN PRESENTATION

In Languedoc, between Toulouse and Montpellier, in a natural, preserved at the foot of Black Mountain and near the granite plateau of Sidobre Castres, city marked by all currents of thought, the Cathar heresy of Protestantism is crossroads of multiple influences.

Old town with strong roots, rooted in history, it has kept this rich history of events and developments, cultural identity, architectural and strong economy.

Toulouse and Carcassonne are within an hour by road, Albi to thirty minutes.

All invite you to stay in this land Occitan.

Despite its original Latin "castrum", the city was not founded by the Romans, although the discovery of a Gallo-Roman Gourjade presence attests to the first and second centuries AD. The site was occupied from the Iron Age, 8th century BC, but the origin of the town dates from the early 9th century (810) with the founding of a Benedictine abbey. The monks bring the relics of Saint Vincent of Saragossa (patron of the city) where a basilica was built. Castres becomes a stage on one way to St Jacques de Compostela: the road to Arles. At the heart of the Cathar heresy, the city does not engage openly and submits to Simon de Montfort. In 1317 she was made a bishop and the rest until 1790. During the Wars of Religion, Castres, Huguenot stronghold, became a stronghold, many convent buildings are destroyed.

In 1595, Henry sets out to Castres 4th Chamber of the Edict, tribunal of judges Catholics and Protestants to make a fair trial. This is the beginning of one of the best of times. Fine mansions were built and participate in the rebirth of Castres (see: Guy Gabriel-street, House of the Edict, Victor Hugo, Montledier, Sabaters, Fellows, Frederick Thomas ...). A Literary Academy was created by a group of local scholars. In addition the cultural development of prosperity: the work of artisans of wool, leather and paper, textile Castres says his vocation. The 17th century bequeathed remarkable sets, especially the Bishop's Palace, designed by Jules Hardouin-Mansart, which now houses the Town Hall and the Museum Goya. It is extended by a French garden designed as planned by André Le Nôtre.

In the 19th century, the city continues its industrialization and development with many amenities: it gets a great place Royale (now Jean-Jaurès), and a hall instead of Albinque. The year 1859 saw the birth of Jean Jaurès. In 1893, Marcel Castres receives Briguiboul, wealthy merchant and painter, especially a legacy consists of three oil paintings of the Aragonese master Francisco de Goya y Lucientes. The museum houses the Museum takes the name of Goya in 1947. It is now the second Hispanic art museum in France after the Louvre.


SIGHTSEEING
  • The former Bishop's Palace:
  • By 1669, Monsignor Michel de Tubouf, Bishop of Castres, the episcopal palace built between the tower and Roman Agout St. Benedict, the only remains of the abbey from the 12th century. The plans were designed by the architect Mansart.
  • Today it houses the Goya Museum and City Hall.
  • The garden of the Bishop:
  • The garden extends the diocese was designed by Le Nôtre, gardener to the King, the 17th century. Jewel, because it is a rare example of a parterre gardens in France. Our expertise on the changing terrain of trapezoidal shape, bordered by Agout by deflecting its composition to the right to give it more depth. His masterpiece was the floor with 4 compartments, with boxwood arabesques ending with scrolls supported and crowned with palms and scrolls. The axis of this magnificent apparent is the whole point of water.
  • Moreover, this garden (garden remarkable ranked since 2004) has been preserved in its entirety, giving it an invaluable historical, cultural and educational, both at national and regional levels.
  • The Goya Museum:
  • The Goya Museum will offer an overview of Spanish art is unique in France with works by great masters of the 14th century to the present day, sculptures, furniture and a rare collection of arms and currency.
  • De Goya, the museum presents three tables, as well as large series engraved.
  • The houses on the Agout:
  • The old colorful houses on the river Agout date from the Middle Ages. In the 17th century, they were occupied by tanners, weavers and dyers who made Castres, one of the most famous textile center. They are built on large stone cellars that open directly onto the water through gates in the shape of warheads.
  • The Theatre of Castres:
  • Theatre Rococo Italian, opened April 17, 1904, was built to plans by Joseph Galinier, Toulouse architect and student of Garnier. Castres theater has the only dome painted by Jean-Paul Laurens.
  • The National Center and Museum Jean Jaurès:
  • The National Center and Museum Jean Jaures will allow you to trace the lives and commitments of this great orator Castres born in 1859. It is also a documentation center and a place for temporary exhibitions.
  • The Heritage Campanaire and traditions:
  • In the historical center, the bells of Notre Dame de la Plata, has been singing since 1847 and it should be noted that it is the only instrument in the South of France to sing every day. We invite you to discover the passion of the bell ringer and listening to the concert of 33 bell carillon.
  • Park Gourjade:
  • Castres gateway to a vast natural area of ​​53 acres for recreation and activities (picnic, walk, playground for children, track rollers, Coche water pier, boat inspired by the old stagecoach river connecting the historical center of the park Gourjade ...).
  • Gourjade Park also offers a nine-hole Par 36 golf, mini golf and a network of trains and Archéopôle with furniture recently discovered in excavations and prospecting in Castries.
  • The sports complex Archipelago:
  • The Archipelago is a large modern complex on 5 acres with a swimming pool (25x21m competition pool), to play pool with lazy river and water slides, a park with beach volleyball area and baby of an ice-hall (56x26m) for playing hockey, skating and ice dancing event, and hosting events and major concerts (up to 2200 persons), restaurant, bar and of a theater! A perfect stop to relax and spend throughout the year or from tanning on sunny days. Many fitness activities are also offered as the "Baby-Swim", the pre-and postnatal fitness, gym water, the water garden for 4-6 years ...
  • The site of the Borde Basse:
  • La Borde Basse includes a range of activities: picnics, lake, walking, riding, tennis, paddle, skate park ...
  • Hotel de Poncet:
  • Pillars decorated with caryatids and Atlantis supporting a loggia surrounded by a balustrade and Ionic columns.
  • Hall Viviès:
  • Built in the late 16th century Bishop of Rozel, Judge of the Chamber of the Edict. Today it houses the Centre for Contemporary Art.
  • Hall Nayrac:
  • It was built in 1620 in the spirit of the architecture of Toulouse, the Sieur Houlès rich cloth merchant.
Detailed information
TransportTrain station of Castres
Information pointsTourist Office of Castres
Leisure centresGarden of L'Évêché,   Golf Course of Gourjade,   Museum Goya,   Museum Jean-Jaurès,   Skating Rink L'Archipel
MonumentsCathedral Saint-Benoît
Performance hallsLo Bolegason,   Municipal Theatre of Castres,   Salle Gérard Philipe,   Stadium Pierre-Antoine

EVENTS AND CELEBRATIONS

Events taking place each year Castres:

  • January:
  • Exchange in ancient weapons.
  • Day in the affairs of trade and crafts.
  • Day of wedding and reception.
  • February:
  • Round Frosted (distance running team).
  • Logis Leisure Leisure Expo (February / March).
  • March:
  • Living Radio.
  • The Sunday Brocante.
  • April:
  • Days of Crafts to Art and Matter.
  • Show auto-moto.
  • Round Castres: cycling.
  • May:
  • Day flowers to Albinque.
  • Garage sale in the neighborhoods.
  • June:
  • The Sunday Brocante.
  • Carnival of Mail.
  • Road South (cycling).
  • Music Festival.
  • July:
  • The Extravandanses. The program includes performances, events, workshops, exhibitions ... to celebrate dance in all its forms! All shows are free.
  • Beautiful flea market in Albinque.
  • Frequently Asked cases: large market.
  • National Day and pyro-musical show.
  • International Athletics Meeting.
  • A range of Street Festival: Classical Music in the street (free).
  • Festival A-loud: French song.
  • Rallye de la Montagne Noire.
  • August:
  • Colors of the World Festival: folk ballet around the world (outdoor shows and free).
  • The Sunday Brocante (night).
  • Medieval Festival.
  • September:
  • Feast of the Casa de España.
  • Grand concert back.
  • Horse (Gourjade).
  • Fair Castres (one of the largest in Midi-Pyrenees).
  • October:
  • Frequently honey.
  • The Sunday Brocante.
  • Cyclocross City Castres.
  • Frequently domestic poultry.
  • Exhibition mycological.
  • November:
  • Living the bird.
  • Stock exchange postcards, artifacts, manuscripts ...
  • International Dog Show.
  • December:
  • Christmas market: market and animations. Over 4300 m², the largest Christmas market in the Midi-Pyrénées region.

ATTRACTIONS, LEISURES AND ACTIVITES AROUND
  • 20 km northeast of Castres, discover the granite Sidobre in a fairytale, its giant rocks with unusual shapes and legends.
  • A Castres and in the village of Burlats Sidobre doors, discover the space crafts Art and paintings material with Casimir Ferrer. Open all year.
Leisure activities
NameType of activityPriceTown
Visit an arts and craft shopCraftFreeBurlats (7.1 km)
Painting and sculpture exhibitionCulture and educationFreeLautrec (13.9 km)
Fly fishing with a guideSports sensationsFrom 160 € to 240 €Mazamet (16.8 km)
Horse rideNature and the outdoors30 €Mont-Roc (24 km)

All leisure activities around Castres

PHOTOS
Place Jean Jaurès
 
Houses Agout
Statue of Jean Jaurès
 
Houses Agout
Garden of the Bishop
 
Bishop's Garden
Place Jean Jaurès illuminated
 
Centre National Jean Jaurès and Museum
Musée Goya
 
Chime Our Lady of Platé
Golf Gourjade
 
Space crafts
LINKS
RELATED ARTICLES
Its old colourful houses reflected in the waters of the Agout river make a picturesque scene
Best places of the Tarn
Best places of Midi-Pyrénées
Photos of the category "Castres" to view and download
Photos of the Tarn to view and download
Photos of Midi-Pyrénées to view and download
WEATHER
Thursday 23 May
Day
Night
Min. 5°C - Max. 12°C
Friday 24 May
Day
Night
Min. 4°C - Max. 9°C
Saturday 25 May
Day
Night
Min. -1°C - Max. 10°C
RESTAURANTS 
L'OCCITAN  
6.7
Castres
In a green restaurant welcomes you Hotel L'Occitan. Daily or major events of your life you will always be well received. You will enjoy a fine cuisine inspired menu.
Located in Castres31 € per person 
La Table de Flo
Labruguière
Looks like the South - Located in the center of the small town of Labruguière in Midi-Pyrenees, La Table de Flo restaurant invites you to discover or rediscover the tastes and flavors...
Located 7.8 km from Castres26 € per person 
Au coq en pâte  
8.1
Lautrec
Located Lautrec, medieval town known for being one of the most beautiful villages of France for its magnificent architectural heritage, the restaurant 'Au coq en pâte' invites you into...
Located 13.6 km from Castres23 € per person 

All restaurants around Castres

BEDS & BREAKFASTS 
Chateau de Roqueperlic    
10
Noailhac
The Chateau de Roqueperlic domain measures about 7 hectares. It is situated on the south side of a hill surrounded by pastures and woodlands, overlooking the Black Mountains. The surrounding...
Located 9.7 km from Castres75 € the double room 
Au Jardin    
8.6
Verdalle
In the Parc Nat. Reg. du Haut Languedoc near the Montagne Noire a family room(2 rooms connected) with private bathroom and separated toilet. Terrace, swimming pool and large garden...
Located 11.5 km from Castres45 € the double room 
Chambre et table d'hotesLe Mouscaillou    
9.5
Escoussens
Upper Languedoc Regional Park, the verdant forests and remains montagne. Confortable prairie. Les opening onto a large room on the second floor each have a custom finish on the ground...
Located 11.8 km from CastresFrom 55 € to 65 € the double room 

All beds & breakfasts around Castres

VACATION RENTALS 
House for 2 persons  
9.1
Saint-Jean-de-Vals
Farm (detached) of 70 m ², fully equipped indoor and outdoor, countryside, garden of 200 sq. M. and the quiet is assured, the department is really varied, the city of Albi, which has...
Located 9.1 km from CastresFrom 250 € to 380 € per week 
L'Escale
Vielmur-sur-Agout
New house on one level, independent in an environment. Campaign in a quiet shaded terraces with 2 Golf 1300 m 2. This. Accommodation includes: Kitchen in exp. (L2 m ²), Bedroom 1 (14...
Located 11.1 km from CastresFrom 220 € to 290 € per week 
Lesses
Puylaurens
This house is on the D92 (Vielmur sur Agout in Puylaurens), in a small hilly area of ​​the Tarn, sunny and peaceful, the land of plenty, land of the old pastel, between Castres, Albi,...
Located 13.2 km from CastresFrom 300 € to 500 € per week 

All vacation rentals around Castres

CAMPSITES 
Camping st pierre de rousieux    
9.6
Serviès
Surrounded by nature, our campsite delight all those seeking peace and simple pleasures, far from the bustling city. Young and old will find on-site recreational activities and sports:...
Located 18.1 km from CastresFrom 12 € to 16 € per day 
Camping saint martin 
Sorèze
Small and quiet family swimming pool, mini club for children, animations in high season, snack bar, camping in the heart of soreze, medieval village with its rich heritage and is known...
Located 22 km from CastresFrom 13.60 € to 18.30 € per day 
L'Entre Deux Lacs    
9.4
Teillet
Patrick and Sylvie welcome you to their campsite *** Composed of 48 pitches spacious and shady and 17 chalets comfortably situated at the exit of the village of Teillet, in the countryside,...
Located 26 km from CastresFrom 11 € to 14.90 € per day 

All campsites around Castres

HOTELS
Europe Hôtel    
9
Castres
Hotel Europe is located in the historic heart of Castres and 67 km from Carcassonne. This 17th-century townhouse has a mix of Baroque, Italian and Spanish architecture, and free Wi-Fi...
Located in CastresRoom from 39 €
Hotel Renaissance     
8.7
Castres
The Renaissance is housed in a 17th-century mansion in central Castres. It offers air-conditioned rooms with traditional and antique furnishings. Each room also has a private bathroom...
Located in CastresRoom from 63 €
Grand Hôtel de Castres    
9.3
Castres
Grand Hôtel dates from 1909 and is a 1-minute walk from the Goya museum in the centre of Castres. It is set on the Agoût riverbank and offers a bar with a fireplace as well as a large...
Located in CastresRoom from 92 €

All hotels around Castres

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