Sub-prefecture, chief town of district, Sartène, baptized by Merimee "the Corsican Corsican cities", is honored since May 1864, title of largest municipality of the island.
Built at an altitude of 300 m, the city grew from the 16th century around medieval buildings located on the rocky spur of Pitraghiu. Entering Sartène by the old bridge of A Scaledda, we discover that this sector still retains a portion of ramparts with a corner tower, the watchtower.
From 1520, the Genoese will enclose the Pitraghiu and the district of A Manighedda of walls including a fortified building, the Palace of the Governors, the current town hall. This building of the sixteenth century still endowed with machicolations housed the home of the Genoese lieutenant. At the base of this building the Genoese built a vaulted entrance, probably with a drawbridge, which commanded access to the citadel. Above this vault is the coat of arms of the city (a crenellated tower, surrounded by two mouflons and surmounted by the Moorish head, all in silver).
The parish church dedicated to Santa Maria Assunta contains some treasures of which some are classified Historical Monuments. Part of this rich heritage is composed of a marble statue of the Virgin and Child dating from the sixteenth century, two paintings, one representing the Annunciation (seventeenth century) and the other a Mater Dolorosa framing the high altar marble polychrome imported from Italy (seventeenth century), and a set of fourteen paintings on the Way of the Cross offered by the Empress Eugenie. The cross and the exposed chains remind us that here, the procession of the Catenacciu, symbolizing the rise of Christ on Calvary, takes place on the evening of Good Friday.
Sartène is ranked City of Art and History and is one of the Most Beautiful Detours of France.